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oreign
visitors to the Philippines are often pleasantly
surprised by how quickly they develop a taste for
Filipino food. Filipino dishes are neither too spicy nor
too hot. The curries that smother Indian, Pakistani or
Ceylonese dishes are rarely found in Philippines
cooking. Hot chili peppers though native to the islands
are heavily used only in the regional dishes of Bicol
and Mindanao.
The
location of the Philippines astride the great sea routes
to Asia has resulted in varied foreign influences in its
history and culture. The Filipinos are basically
Malayan. However, more than 300 years of Spanish
colonization and a half century of American tutelage
have left their marks on the islands. Filipino cooking
reflects these culture combinations. Superimposed on a
basically Malay-Indonesian-Polynesian cuisine are
Chinese, Hindu, Japanese, Spanish and American
culinaries. The result is an exotic blend that is
characteristically unique though the variety of regional
and racially influenced dishes is a never ending source
of gourmet surprises.
As
in most countries, food plays an important part in the
Philippine social life. Dishes served in a Filipino home
depend on such factors as the fruits and vegetables in
season, and most important of all, the culinary skills
of the wife or husband. Filipino parties are food feasts
- during the fiesta the status and prestige of a family
are often measured by the number and variety of dishes
served. Rituals and special occasions are often
indicated by types of food prepared. Even family
occasions such as the Sunday meal for the extended
family often feature particular dishes.
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